In Immigration News

New Form I-864 Edition: The Oct. 1, 2026 Deadline

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Form I-864, the Affidavit of Support, is the backbone of a family-based green card packet — a legally binding contract between the sponsor and the U.S. government. On Aug. 31, 2026, USCIS published a new edition of the form and allowed only 30 days to transition. From Oct. 1, 2026, the old edition will not be processed. This page sets out exactly what changed, which packets are at risk, and the 2026 income thresholds sponsors must meet.

How the deadline actually works

On Aug. 31, 2026, USCIS published Form I-864 with an edition date of 08/24/26 and granted a 30-day grace period during which it would continue to accept the 10/17/24 edition. Beginning Oct. 1, 2026, only the 08/24/26 edition will be accepted.

The rule turns on the postmark, not on the date of receipt. USCIS has stated it will not process any 10/17/24 edition of Form I-864 postmarked or electronically submitted on or after Oct. 1, 2026. That is a harder line than USCIS applies to every form transition, and the grace period is unusually short.

There is a detail buried in the alert that is easy to misread as good news. USCIS does not reject Form I-485 merely because it was filed with a previous edition of Form I-864. But if an edition other than 08/24/26 is submitted on or after Oct. 1, 2026, USCIS says it will follow 8 CFR 103.2(b)(8) — the regulation governing failure to submit required initial evidence. In practice that means a Request for Evidence, delay, or denial. “Not rejected” is a warning about a different route to the same outcome, not a reprieve.

What changed: the consumer report release

The notable addition in the 08/24/26 edition is a privacy release. The new form authorizes USCIS to request information about the sponsor from one or more consumer reporting agencies — that is, credit bureaus.

This has a concrete consequence, and USCIS has flagged it directly: if a sponsor has a credit freeze or security freeze on their consumer or credit report file, USCIS may not be able to access the information it needs to assess whether the Form I-864 is sufficient. A sponsor in that position should respond promptly to any request to lift the freeze.

Freezing your credit file against identity theft is common and sensible. As of this edition, it is also a technical obstacle that can quietly stall a green card packet. Checking the status of the sponsor’s credit file before filing belongs on this year’s checklist.

2026 income thresholds: what the sponsor must earn

A sponsor’s income generally must reach 125 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for the household size. For a petitioning sponsor on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces or Coast Guard who is sponsoring a spouse or child, the figure is 100 percent. The USCIS Form I-864P chart is effective beginning Mar. 1, 2026 and is built on the HHS 2026 poverty guidelines.

Household size 125% threshold (48 states + D.C.) 100% threshold (active-duty military)
2 people $27,050 $21,640
3 people $34,150 $27,320
4 people $41,250 $33,000
5 people $48,350 $38,680
6 people $55,450 $44,360
7 people $62,550 $50,040
8 people $69,650 $55,720
More than 8 — add per person $7,100 $5,680

Counting household size correctly is where this form goes wrong most often. The count includes the sponsor, the sponsor’s spouse, dependent children, anyone else claimed as a dependent on the most recent tax return, the immigrant(s) being sponsored on this affidavit, and anyone previously sponsored on another Form I-864 that is still in effect. Leaving one person out turns an income that looked sufficient into one that is not.

Where income alone falls short there are three routes: add a household member’s income using Form I-864A, document assets, or bring in a joint sponsor. A joint sponsor must be a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or lawful permanent resident and must clear the threshold for their own household independently.

Fees, signatures and avoidable rejections

There is no USCIS filing fee for Form I-864 when the sponsored immigrant files it with USCIS or abroad with the Department of State. The Department of State does charge a fee where the form is filed with DOS inside the United States; the current amount should be confirmed on the Department of State’s own page.

USCIS rejects any unsigned form. For acceptance at a Lockbox facility, USCIS specifically flags four fields that must be complete and accurate: the sponsor’s family name, address, Social Security number, and signature.

Finally, the weight of the commitment deserves a plain statement. USCIS warns sponsors directly: Form I-864 is a legally binding contract with the U.S. government. If the sponsored immigrant receives means-tested public benefits, the granting agency can seek repayment from the sponsor, and if the sponsor does not repay, the agency may sue — leaving the sponsor liable for the cost of the benefits, legal fees and associated costs. The obligation does not end on divorce.

Frequently asked questions

My packet is already pending with USCIS. Do I need to send the new form?
The rule applies to forms postmarked or electronically submitted on or after Oct. 1, 2026. It does not automatically invalidate a packet already accepted. But if you receive a Request for Evidence, or need to add a joint sponsor, the new affidavit must be on the 08/24/26 edition.

I have completed the form but not mailed it. What now?
Check the edition date at the bottom of the form. If it reads 10/17/24 and you cannot mail before Oct. 1, 2026, redo it on the 08/24/26 edition. Supporting documents assembled for the old form can generally be reused.

My credit file is frozen. Will that block my case?
Not automatically, but it can cause delay. USCIS has said a freeze may prevent it from accessing the information needed to assess the affidavit, and that the sponsor should respond promptly to any request to lift it. Checking before filing is the safer course.

My income is below the threshold. Is the case doomed?
No. You can add a household member’s income on Form I-864A, document qualifying assets, or use a joint sponsor. What matters is deciding which route to take before filing and assembling the evidence accordingly.

What to do now

  • Read the edition date at the bottom of the form — If it is not 08/24/26, redo it for any packet that will not be postmarked before Oct. 1.
  • Check the joint sponsor’s form too — Joint sponsors routinely fill out a copy downloaded months earlier.
  • Review the sponsor’s credit freeze — The new edition pulls consumer reports; a freeze is a silent source of delay.
  • Recount the household — Anyone you sponsored on a still-effective earlier I-864 counts toward the size.
  • Assemble the tax evidence completely — Most recent federal return with W-2s, plus every 1099 and schedule.
  • Do not leave the signature to the last day — Unsigned forms are rejected; if the joint sponsor is in another city, build mailing time into the calendar.
About the author
Tolga Ozek, Esq.

Founding attorney of Ozek Law Firm, LLC. Admitted in Maryland, New York and Washington, D.C., he advises individuals, families and companies on immigration and business law.

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This page is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Attorney Advertising. Information is current as of Sept. 14, 2026. Income thresholds are calculated from the HHS 2026 poverty guidelines for the 48 contiguous states and D.C.; separate charts apply to Alaska and Hawaii, and the figures change annually. Verify the form edition date and the current chart at uscis.gov/i-864 and uscis.gov/i-864p before filing. Consult an attorney about your own circumstances.

Ozek Law Firm, LLC · 4500 East West Highway, Suite 150, Bethesda, MD 20814 · +1 (202) 854-8545 · info@ozeklaw.com · www.ozeklaw.com
Admitted in Maryland, New York and Washington, D.C.; federal immigration practice nationwide. Consultations available in Turkish, English, Spanish and Swedish.

Tolga Ozek

Tolga Ozek is the founder of Ozek Law Firm, LLC in Bethesda, Maryland. His practice covers U.S. immigration and business law, including investor and intracompany-transfer visas, employment-based immigration, family-based green cards and naturalization. Licensed in Maryland, New York, Texas and the District of Columbia; the firm advises clients in English, Turkish and Spanish.